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Hazardous Waste Tank Inspection












  West General provides independent hazardous waste storage inspection per EPA RCRA Regulations § 264/265.191 and § 264/265.192 that require an independent professional engineer. We provide inspections for existing as well as new tanks as paraphrased below by the EPA's "Introduction on Tanks (40 CFR Parts 264/265, Subpart J)"

SYSTEM INTEGRITY: ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING TANKS
Most existing tanks (i.e., tanks in existence on or before July 14, 1986) did not have to meet the technical standards for new tanks until the tank system was 15 years old. In order to ensure the tank's structural integrity in the interim, § 264/265.191 requires all existing tanks without secondary containment to be assessed for leakage and overall fitness for use. All existing systems must have been assessed by January 12, 1988. Tanks that become newly regulated after July 14, 1986 (e.g., tanks holding newly listed wastes) must be assessed within 12 months from the date the tank became regulated.
Integrity assessments of existing tanks must verify that the tank was designed and maintained to contain the wastes stored or treated therein without failing, collapsing, or rupturing. Factors to consider include original design standards, the age of the unit, corrosion protection measures in place, compatibility of the unit with the hazardous wastes involved, and results of leak tests or inspections of the tank. The written assessment results must be certified by an independent, qualified, registered, professional engineer and kept on file at the facility (§ 264/265.191(a)).

NEW TANK STANDARDS
In order to ensure that a tank system can hold hazardous waste for its intended lifetime, EPA subjects all new tank systems and components to the design and installation requirements in § 264/265.192. Corrosion protection measures are also mandatory for certain new tank systems and components. As previously mentioned, the phrase "new tank system" includes reinstalled and replacement tank systems or components.

INSTALLATION
The tank system or component must be designed with an adequate foundation, structural support, and corrosion protection to prevent collapse, rupture, or failure of the unit. Seams and connections must be sealed adequately and pressure controls must be installed if necessary to prevent tank rupture or explosion. Owners and operators must submit a written design assessment attesting to the structural integrity of the tank. The design assessment must be reviewed and certified by an independent, qualified, registered, professional engineer and must be kept on site (§ 264/265.192).
Because even the most flawlessly designed tanks can fail if installed improperly, new tank systems must be inspected prior to use by an independent qualified expert to ensure that no damage to the integrity of the tank occurred during installation (§ 264/265.192(b)). Should damage occur during the course of installation, the owner and operator must correct the problem before the installation is complete or the system is in use. All new tanks and ancillary equipment must be tested for tightness, and any leaks discovered must be remedied before the tanks are covered, enclosed, or placed in use.


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